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PLANT PROFILE LIST
NAME: Pin Cherry
SPECIES / FAMILY: Prunus Pensylvanica / Rosaceae
OTHER COMMON NAME(S): bird cherry, fire cherry, pin cherry, and red cherry
CONDITIONS: full sun
PARTS:
EDIBLE
TASTE
RAW/COOK
SEASON
All
Shoots
Leaves
Stalk/Stem
Buds
Flowers
Fruits
sour
RAW/DRY/COOK
Aug
Pods
Seeds
Nuts
Roots
Bark
PORTION: small-medium
COMMENT: Fruit - raw or cooked. A thin sour flesh. Usually too sour to be eaten raw, it is used mainly for making pies, jellies etc. The fruit is about 6mm in diameter and contains one large seed. (1)
CAUTION: The seed and leaves contain hydrogen cyanide, a poison that gives almonds their characteristic flavour. This toxin is readily detected by its bitter taste. Usually present in too small a quantity to do any harm, any very bitter seed or fruit should not be eaten. In small quantities, hydrogen cyanide has been shown to stimulate respiration and improve digestion, it is also claimed to be of benefit in the treatment of cancer. In excess, however, it can cause respiratory failure and even death.(1)
NUTRITION/MEDICINAL: Bark. Antitussive; Astringent; Febrifuge; Ophthalmic; Pectoral; Poultice; Salve.
https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-771/sour-cherry
https://draxe.com/benefits-of-cherries
LOOK-A-LIKES:
POISONOUS LOOK-A-LIKES:
OTHER USES: Basketry; Dye; Gum; Pioneer; Soil stabilization; Wood. A green dye can be obtained from the leaves. A dark grey to green dye can be obtained from the fruit. The outer bark is used to ornament baskets. It is watertight and resists decay. The tree has a vigorous root system and is sometimes planted to stabilise soils and contain erosion. It is a good pioneer species for burnt over land. It establishes quickly, providing shelter for other woodland trees and then dying out. Wood - light, soft, close grained. A gum that exudes from the trunk can be used as a chewing gum.(1)
SOURCE LINKS (may include nutritional and medicinal info, plus other uses):