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PLANT PROFILE LIST
NAME: Purple Loosestrife
SPECIES / FAMILY: Lythrum Salicaria / Lythraceae
OTHER COMMON NAME(S): Spiked Loosestrife, Purple Lythrum
CONDITIONS: sun, wet soil, marsh
PARTS:
EDIBLE
TASTE
RAW/COOK
SEASON
All
Shoots
Leaves
COOK
Summer Stalk/Stem
Buds
Flowers
Fruits
Pods
Seeds
Nuts
Roots
COOK
Fall
Bark
PORTION: small
COMMENT: Leaves - cooked. Root - cooked. An edible dye is obtained from the flowers.(1) Purple loosestrife were imported to assist the honey bee business.
CAUTION:
NUTRITION/MEDICINAL:
Leaves - rich in calcium. Antibiotic; Antidiarrhoeal; Astringent; Hypoglycaemic; Styptic; Vulnerary. (1)https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-389/purple-loosestrife
LOOK-A-LIKES:
POISONOUS LOOK-A-LIKES:
OTHER USES: Cosmetic; Dye; Preservative; Tannin; Teeth. A decoction of the plant is impregnated into wood, rope etc to prevent it rotting in water. The leaves contain about 12% tannin, the stems 10.5%, the flowers 13.7% and the roots 8.5%. It is probably these tannins that preserve the wood etc. The powdered plant is used cosmetically in face-packs to counteract reddened skin.(1)
SOURCE LINKS (may include nutritional and medicinal info, plus other uses):
- https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Lythrum+salicaria
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lythrum_salicaria
- https://botanicseye.com/purple-loosestrife
- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lythrum_salicaria (good photos)
- http://www.fftimes.com/news/global/recipes/practise-urban-homesteading-rabbit-stew-purple-loosestrife-risotto-recipes
- https://nationalpost.com/life/food/urban-homesteading-earth-wise-consumption-possible-even-in-apartments-author